** Kennel Operation **
Maintenance of Our Kennel
For those unable to visit our kennel in person, I've created a page entitled "Our Kennel" and posted pictures of each of our outdoor kennels to enable those of you selecting a kennel from which to purchase your purebred family pet to "see" that all of our dogs are very well cared for and NOT raised in cages and/or small dog runs - they each have lots of room in which to run and play!
Nutrition and Veterinary Care. Our adult dogs are fed Iams Mini-Chunks. Additionally, each dog receives a PetTab and Doc Roy's Derma Coat Care (vitamin/mineral supplements) and Dyne daily (a liquid vitamin supplement which helps to keep their coats healthy and prevents excessive shedding).
We use Ivomec as a heartworm preventative for our dogs beginning at 4 months of age and monthly thereafter. As for flea/tick prevention, we alternate between a granule produced by Ortho and a liquid concentrate attached to a hose ... both have proven extremely effective in killing/repelling fleas/ticks (as well as other insects). Tick prevention is a particular problem! We chose to build our dog pens in the woods to ensure the dogs had ample shade in the summer. Thus, we must spray the pens every 6 weeks. We tried a garlic tablet daily upon the recommendation of another breeder ... garlic IS a natural repellent of ticks, fleas, flies and mosquitos and we did notice a dramatic decrease in the number of flies, mosquitos, and ticks in our dogs' pens. However, we discovered that our kennels smelled horribly when it became humid. We keep VIP fly repellent/antibiotic on hand to combat the biting flies which are attracted to our dogs' ears. Fortunately, that particular insect problem lasts only 2-3 weeks! Our dogs HATE having the repellent on their ears - not crazy about the pink color?!
We have a vet available 24/7 for emergencies. Our adult dogs are examined annually and receive all necessary vaccinations at that time. In the past, our adult dogs have been wormed every 6 months.
Exercise. Exercise is VERY important. With 2 dogs in a pen, our dogs are self-exercising. A variety of chew ropes and balls are always available in the pens. The dogs are permitted to run about the yard (approximately 2 acres-fenced) 2-3 at a time for half an hour each evening while food is dispensed and for 1-2 hours throughout the weekend while the pens are being cleaned.
Training/Obedience. We enrolled our first 2 dogs, Dakota and Nakita, in obedience classes. Since that time, we have taught the remainder of our dogs the basic commands. This is a daily process but well worth the effort for two reasons. First, it is an opportunity for each of our dogs to receive the one-on-one attention that they desire, excuse me - DEMAND. The Alaskan Malamute prefers negative attention to NO attention, so, if you fail to give adequate attention, YOU will pay the price! Second, a well-behaved dog is much more enjoyable than an ill-behaved one - especially a dog that weighs 100 lbs! The Alaskan Malamute is a highly intelligent dog and learns quickly, however, is easily bored and/or distracted and, therefore, "obedience" sessions are best kept short to be effective.
OFFA Certification. We purchased our older dogs as puppies and verified at the time of our purchase that their parents and/or ancestors had been OFFA-certified clear of hip dysplasia. Nevertheless, most of our dogs were OFFA certified at 2 years of age. Those determined by OFFA to have "moderate hip dysplasia" (or worse) were retired from our breeding program, spayed/neutered and replacement homes were found. With the exception of those whom we have recently welcomed to our kennel, the dogs which now make up our "breeding program" are 2nd- and 3rd-generation puppies originating at our kennel. See, http://www.offa.org/hipinfo.html for more detailed information about the OFFA evaluation.
Now, there is another radiological examination available to determine whether hip dysplasia is present. There are a limited number of veterinarians in Oklahoma certified to conduct PennHIP evaluations/radiological exams. Not only is the PennHIP exam considerably more accurate because it provides a digital evaluation, but, your pet may be evaluated as early as sixteen (16) weeks of age (rather than 2 years as required by the OFFA exam). For those purchasing an Alaskan Malamute with the intent of breeding in the future, the PennHIP exam enables us to more quickly confirm the suitability of our Mal for breeding! See, http://www.pennhip.org/what_is_ph.html for more detailed information about the PennHIP diagnostic method.
DNA Profile. DNA profiles are available on our stud males in accordance with AKC regulations.
Breeding. We carefully consider the temperaments of our males and females when preparing to breed. Our females are bred once a year. The regularity of the breeding of our females is WHOLLY dependent upon their health. We strongly believe that the overall health of the female at conception is vital to her ease of whelping and to the puppies' health at whelping. Therefore, the female is given ample opportunity to regain her health and vitality after whelping and is bred again ONLY if our veterinarian, upon examination, determines that she is in optimum health. In the past, we have not bred our females (or whelped puppies) during the months of June through September for the reason that the summer heat and humidity is detrimental to the well-being of the females AND the puppies. Although we now have an air-conditioned nursery to ensure that "our girls" and their puppies are comfortable, the availability of "summer" puppies is rare for the reasons that shipment via air is more restrictive during the summer months and we have begun housing our elder dogs in the air-conditioned nursery during the summer months.
Once our females have been bred, they are removed from the males' pens and returned to their own pens with a female companion. The expectant mother-to-be is removed from her pen, bathed and moved to the "nursery" 10-14 days before the anticipated whelping. The "nursery" is secluded from the "general population" and provides the mother with privacy while whelping and caring for her puppies and, at the same time, protects both the mother and the puppies from inclement weather. The mother is exercised daily and provided fresh water and food twice daily. The nursery is thoroughly cleaned and disinfected twice daily.
After whelping is completed, the mother is thoroughly bathed and returned to her puppies. Once the puppies have been weaned, the mother is, again, bathed and returned to a secure pen, by herself, for a month (mothers newly separated from their puppies can be a challenge to secure). Thereafter, she is returned to her usual pen with her usual pen mate for companionship and exercise.
Care of Puppies.
Care of Puppies. We've been extraordinarily fortunate to date ... our females have proven themselves to be EXCELLENT mothers. Thus far, we merely supervise the whelping, i.e., assist with cleaning the puppies as they are born, change the linen in the whelping box, offer her water periodically and, of course, emotional support throughout the whelping process.
The puppies are bathed and wormed at 2, 4 and 6 weeks of age (we alternate between Strongid-T and Panacur) and receive their first shots at 6 weeks of age (we use Fort Dodge). A booster shot is administered at 8 weeks of age, provided the puppy is not scheduled for shipment within 48 hours of vaccination.
We occasionally supplement the puppies' diet beginning at 4 weeks of age by offering Iams Puppy (canned) blended with warmed evaporated milk, then, the puppies are introduced to dry kibbles. Generally, the puppies are fully weaned at 5-6 weeks of age and, provided ALL puppies are weaned and eating solid food, the mother is removed from the puppies' pen, bathed, and returned to an adjacent pen for a few days before returning to an outside pen to recover from whelping/nursing. Separation is a difficult time for the mothers ... they may have reached the point that they want little to do with their offspring, BUT, they want to be able to WATCH them!
For the reason that Alaskan Malamutes are LARGE dogs, we highly recommend either Iams Smart Puppy, Iams Large Breed Puppy, or Eukanuba Puppy Large Breed for the puppies' first year to ensure that the puppies' bones develop at a rate proportionate to their weight. NOTE: The Eukanuba Puppy Small Breed is much higher in protein and a puppy will gain weight more quickly, however, a puppy's "infrastructure" must be able to support its weight.
At the time each puppy is picked up by its adoptive family, an application for the puppy's registration with AKC is provided, together with the puppy's worming and shot record, a card with an access number for registering the puppy's AVID microchip online (implanted at 2 weeks of age), a Contract which sets forth our health guarantee Click here to view Contract, the puppy's litter certificate, a copy of each of the parent's pedigree, and a "Puppy Pak" containing helpful brochures about caring for your puppy (compliments of AKC).
Shipping. If necessary, we will ship our puppies, however, ONLY on a "Priority" basis - at the expense of the purchaser and in compliance with all restrictions and/or guidelines established by the commercial carrier for the shipment of live animals. We prefer QuikPak (Continental Airlines) which provides for the comfort and safety of the puppy - minimizing the flight time, as well as the time between flights and, thus, the time spent in the kennel. Our second choice is Priority Parcel (American Airlines). Shipping costs within the continental United States include airfare, a kennel and a health certificate. WE WILL NOT SHIP "FREIGHT" or "CARGO". Puppies are shipped the weekend immediately FOLLOWING the date the puppies reach 8 weeks of age.
Identification of Puppies. We have implemented a sytem of identification by means of AVID microchipping. Puppies are microchipped at 2 weeks of age. Upon delivery of a puppy, the new "parents" will be provided a card for registration of their puppy (its microchip #) with AVID's PetTrac - new "parents" need only register online and pay a minimal one-time fee. Also, AKC now offers a system for puppies newly registered with AKC - simply check the appropriate box on the application or online. In the event a puppy is lost or stolen, AKC's pet recovery system will e-mail a photo of your puppy/dog to veterinarians/shelters in your area. You need only provide an updated photo. We highly recommend that photographs of your puppy be taken periodically as it grows so that, in the event your puppy is lost or stolen, a photograph is available to shelters, veterinarians or law enforcement officials. In fact, I maintain a "family album" of each dam and her litters on our website and encourage adoptive parents to e-mail photos periodically for posting ... in the event an adoptive parent needs a photograph e-mailed to shelters, vets, etc. to assist in finding a lost puppy or dog that was originally purchased from us, I will be happy to do so upon request.
Boarding/Return of Puppies. For those "adoptive parents" who live in the Tulsa area, we will be happy to board your puppy/dog while you are away - provided we have a pen available. We ask only that 1) vaccinations are current (a copy of your veterinarian's record of most recent vaccinations will be required); 2) your female dog is NOT in heat (or we are, at least, informed that she is so that we can take the necessary precautions to avoid an unplanned litter), and 3) you provide the brand of food your dog is accustomed to eating (if not Iams). Please contact us 2 weeks in advance and we will make every effort to accommodate your needs. PLEASE NOTE THAT WE DO NOT CHARGE FOR BOARDING ... WE DO THIS AS A COURTESY FOR THOSE OF YOU WHO SELECT A PUPPY FROM OUR KENNEL.
Because of the heat we've experienced the past 2-3 summers, we will be housing our older dogs in the air-conditioned nursery during the summer months - they are less tolerant of the extreme heat. Therefore, we will be limiting our "boarding" of guests in the nursery during the summer months to 2 weeks. So, if your Mal is a "house dog" and/or not acclimated to the heat and will need housed in our nursery, please schedule boarding during the month of June (before the temps rise to triple digits).
It is our policy that, if for any reason whatsoever, you can no longer keep your puppy/dog in the future, PLEASE CONTACT US FIRST. If we are unable to locate a replacement home in your area within a reasonable time, we will make arrangements to either pick up your dog or have him/her shipped "home" for re-adoption. Often, I receive inquiries for "older" Mals and I will make every effort to find a good home for your beloved Mal.
Spay/Neuter Rebate. Unless it is your intent to breed your Alaskan Malamute in the future, or to competitively show your dog, we strongly encourage you to have your puppy spayed/neutered at one (1) year of age. Spaying/neutering promotes a healthier, more even-tempered dog and prevents unwanted puppies. Shelters and rescue organizations across the nation are overwhelmed with unwanted puppies and kittens abandoned by irresponsible pet owners ... they need the help of responsible pet owners by spaying/neutering your family pet!
We do not require a "spay/neuter contract" with the purchase of our puppies. However, in an effort to encourage future "adoptive parents" to practice responsible pet ownership by having their pups spayed/neutered - doing so also enhances the health of the pups - in August, 2005, we began offering a "rebate" upon receipt of proof from your veterinarian that a pup purchased from us has been spayed/neutered. Effective November, 2011, the "rebate" has increased UP TO $100. The "rebate" will not apply a) in conjunction with the purchase of a puppy at a discounted price; b) if the dog has whelped/sired a litter prior to spay/neuter, or c) when an adult Alaskan Malamute has been adopted (adults available for adoption are spayed/neutered before leaving our kennel).
Limited or Full Registration. All puppies whelped at our kennel are AKC-registered. "Limited" registration prohibits the registration (by AKC) of litters sired/whelped by pups originating from our kennel and is an indication that, at the time the pup was purchased from us, it was the stated intent of the purchaser that the pup was NOT being purchased for breeding and/or competitive showing - merely as a pet. "Full" registration grants "breeding rights" to the purchaser.
Although we are very proud of those few of "our pups" that participate and place in AKC-sponsored events, the reality is that a vast majority of the pups purchased from our kennel are merely great pets - loved members of the family. And, unfortunately, while purporting to promote "responsible pet ownership", AKC does not "reward" responsible pet owners who spay/neuter their dogs by permitting the showing of an "altered" dog.
There are other issues to consider as well. First, mandatory spay/neuter laws are becoming more prevalent in municipalities around the country - exemptions, and additional licensing fees, are available to those who wish to breed and/or "show" their purebred dog. Second, our nation's animal shelters are overwhelmed with dogs and cats that are victims of irresponsible pet owners: 1) those who refuse to have their pets spayed/neutered and/or properly confined and, then, are unable to find good homes for the puppies and kittens born twice a year, or 2) those who are unwilling to visit their local animal shelter in search of their lost "pet" because they wish to avoid being cited for failure to confine their pet and/or spay/neuter their pet. Third, we wish to continue our goal of offering beautiful, healthy, even-tempered, well-socialized purebred dogs as pets - for a reasonable price.
So, in the Fall of 2008, we began promoting "responsible pet ownership" by offering a choice between "Full" or "Limited" registration. "Full" registration will be available - at an increased sale price - to those who purchase our pups with the intent to breed and/or "show" their dog. "Limited" registration will be available - at our standard price WITH the spay/neuter "rebate" - to those who purchase our pups as pets. The spay/neuter "rebate" is not available to those who purchase an older puppy at a reduced price or adopt an adult Alaskan Malamute.
Health Guarantee. We guarantee the overall health of our puppies for 30 days upon delivery and encourage you to present your new puppy to your veterinarian within 24 hours of delivery. Additionally, we offer a conditional "replacement" guarantee that your puppy is clear of hip dysplasia for 2 years + 2 months from his/her whelping date. For further details, please refer to our Contract for Sale of Puppy Click here to view Contract.
